 |
MHA
Service Corporation Professional Search Services, Stephen O’Connor,
Senior Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . July 2005 |
In
this issue:
Improve
Your Hiring Process through Early Investigations of Employee Departures
Use
These Strategies to Make Exit Interviews More Meaningful
Staff
Matters: Do Exit Interviews? No Argument Here
How
to Catch Alumni When They Boomerang Back to You
Exit
Interviews Enhance Communication, Help Prevent Turnover
Professional Search Services : Management Recruiting for the Health
Care Community
|
Improve
Your Hiring Process through Early Investigations of Employee
Departures
|
If
your organization faces a high turnover rate of new employees, your
hiring process probably needs improvement. Figure out
what to change by following the three steps suggested by John Sullivan,
a management professor at San Francisco State University:
- Generate
monthly reports that provide the names of everyone leaving the
organization, their start dates, and whether they quit or were
fired.
- For those
fired within six months, compare the reasons for termination with
documentation from the hiring process. Look
for patterns of
concerns raised in interviews that match up with reasons for
firing. Develop
a list of danger signs recruiters should not ignore no matter
how good candidates look. In cases where no warning signs arose,
tweak
the screening
process so it will better uncover those issues in the future.
- For hires who
voluntarily separate within six months, wait about three months
and contract with a consultant to candidly
interview
the ex-employees and find out why they moved on. The answers
often reveal
systemic problems within the organization that didn’t
surface in your original exit interview, but they also can
underscore
recruiting issues such as not paying enough attention to culture
fit.
Adapted
from “The Sad State of Personnel Affairs
and What You Can Do about It,” by Meridith Levinson,
in CIO
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Use These Strategies to Make Exit Interviews More Meaningful |
Why
do workers leave? Here’s how to ensure your
exit interviews provide the answers:
 |
- Get outside
help. Short-circuit emotions by using an objective third
party to conduct exit interviews. Departing workers are more likely
to believe confidentiality claims of vendors who have no stake in their
comments. And interviewees will be less inhibited with interviewers
who are compiling data rather than collecting gossip or defending the
company.
- Escape
immediate surroundings. Treat exit interviews
with the same confidentiality shown performance appraisals or
disciplinary meetings.
Don’t allow departing workers to become intimidated by passing
traffic or big ears in nearby cubicles. Hold interviews in a conference
room, café, or park where people can speak freely.
- Compile
useful data. Create a written policy explaining
that exit interviews will be used to compile data that will be
reported in composite
form only. Don’t share plans to use exit data to investigate specific
problems or individuals. Make sure data is reliable by using a uniform questionnaire.
- Let
time work its magic. If you insist on conducting face-to-face
interviews
with departing workers on their final day of service, you’ll
probably get a high level of participation. But you probably won’t
get an accurate assessment of why these people are leaving. Departing
workers may be bitter about personal
conflicts or the company’s failure to, say, make a counteroffer.
Or they may be caught up in the emotions of their good-bye parties.
Wait long enough
for them to gain perspective and feel confident that burning a bridge
won’t
damage their careers, then mail your questionnaire. Increase the likelihood
of a response by offering a cash bonus or gift certificate to those
who return the
survey. Even if your response rate declines, you’ll know the
responses you do receive will be more likely to offer useful insight.
Adapted
from “This Way to the Exit Interview,” by Ken Gaffey,
on the People First Solutions Web site
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Staff
Matters: Do
Exit Interviews? No Argument Here
|
| by
Stephen O'Connor
A
man named Ray celebrated his 110th birthday. When the news got
around, several reporters converged on his home. One of them pushed
a microphone
in his face and asked, “Tell
me, sir, what did you do to live to such an advanced age?” Ray
shrugged. “I just never argued with anyone.” Another
reporter followed up, “Wait a minute, there must be something
more to it — diet, exercise, medication. There is got to
be more than not arguing.” Ray thought for a moment, shrugged
his shoulders again and said, “Well, maybe you are right.”
There
is something to be said for avoiding conflict or, at least,
managing it. One potential source of conflict in managing our human
capitol
is the exit interview. Although, this does not have to be a
contentious
discussion; exit interviews can be very beneficial to the organization
in gathering information about its business practices, management
style and potential liability exposure. These interviews are
best conducted
by an objective
third party, which is most often the human resources department.
In the June 2002 issue of the Michigan Chamber of Commerce’s Michigan Forward, Toni Talbot has identified four values
that the exit interview
provides.
- Value
as a management tool — Constructive criticism
can help improve the work place and provide insight on the
direct supervisor’s
management style.
- Value
as a processing tool — Departing
employees’ input can suggest improvements in productivity
and efficiencies.
- Value
as a cathartic tool — The exit interview provides a safe forum
for the employee to “vent their
spleen” about problems. If you can tolerate the histrionics,
this input can help avoid litigation by allowing the organization
to take pre-emptive
steps.
- Value
as a preventive tool — This final discussion with the departing
individual can help identify a threatening employee elsewhere in
the organization who should be dealt with swiftly to prevent liability
exposure and potential harm to other staff.
What
is different about an exit interview with a younger employee?
Are the precipitating factors usually the same? Wendy Samson, president
of
Samson
Solutions Inc., has
done significant research in this area and says that it is rarely
about the money. She also suggests that a neutral third party
conduct
the interview.
This
will assure confidentiality and encourage full disclosure.
The
exit interview can be an effective tool in gathering attrition
data and important facts to help defend the organization from
litigation. However, once these facts
are known, they must be acted upon or the process is wasted
time. The feedback should be used to help management staff improve
their skills,
assist in
improving
efficiencies and allow management to take pre-emptive action
to neutralize the vagaries of the problem employee. Just do
not
argue.
You will
live longer.
This article
originally appeared in the May/June 2003 issue of Michigan
Health & Hospitals magazine and is being used with permission.
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In
4,000 third-party exit interviews that Samson Solutions Inc.
has conducted, they have learned that the number one reason
young talent leaves is to pursue new opportunities. Beyond
that, mismanagement is a huge category. Here is a short list
of departing young talent's typical responses:
- “I’m
not challenged in my work.”
- “My
boss doesn’t notice when I do a good job.”
- “My
boss does notice when I’m 10 minutes late.”
- “I
don’t have the tools I need to do my job.”
- “I
don’t feel a part of the team.”
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|
How
to Catch Alumni When They Boomerang Back to You |
PR
firm Marc USA/Pittsburgh heaps praise on employees who seek new
challenges
elsewhere. But President and CEO Michele Fabrizi
gets them thinking about coming back even before they get out the
door. For the past six years, departing workers have been honored
at all-staff
meetings as part of Michele’s Boomerang Club. Fabrizi encourages
the employees to discuss why they’re leaving before the festivities
begin. “A lot of times we lose someone because their significant
other or spouse needs to take the lead in a job and they have to move,” Fabrizi
says. “Or sometimes, particularly with young people, they just
need to try something else. We wish people well and have a party. There’s
no shame in it.” Indeed, she adds, “We spend a lot of money
educating and training our talent. So we want them back.” Alumni
who make their way back to Marc USA earn a wooden Australian boomerang
upon their return.
Here are a few
tips for smoothly catching and capitalizing on boomerang employees:
- Don’t
rehire for the sake of doing so. Make sure you’ve
got a position that needs the person’s skills.
- Many workers
leave when they stall on the career ladder. Woo back top alumni
by offering promotions that take into account outside
successes.
- Confirm
that the employee’s initial reasons for leaving have
been addressed.
- People and organizations
change and grow, so double-check that the alumni is still a good
culture fit.
Adapted from “Some Pittsburgh-area Companies
Welcome Back ‘Boomerang’ Employees,” by
Joyce Gannon, in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
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Exit Interviews Enhance Communication,
Help Prevent Turnover |
|
Exit
interviews can help determine reasons for turnover and can function
as an employee communication tool. Barnett Banks Inc. in Jacksonville,
Florida, mails an exit survey to departing employees’ homes,
Catalyst, a research and advocacy organization for working women, reports.
The survey includes questions on the company’s ability to provide
effective supervision, competitive compensation, good working conditions,
and a professional development and training. Mari White, director of
employee relations, says the survey
is a strong indicator of the employee’s
real reasons for leaving the company because it is completed away
from company premises, several weeks after the employee leaves. Former employees
are not required to disclose their identity.
The questions
in the exit survey are similar to the company’s
annual employee survey. This allows Barnett Banks to compare and
evaluate survey results and to check for inconsistencies and trouble
areas.
Branch banks receive a summary of survey results and comparisons.
Source:
Recruiting Trends
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Professional
Search Services: Management Recruiting for the Health Care Community |
Steve
O'Connor, SPHR,
Senior Director
|
Professional
Search Services
- Large national
candidate pool
- Internet recruiting
at www.mhaservicecorp.com
- Background checking
service
- Low contingency
fee
When you need
a healthcare management recruiter, call Steve O’Connor at
the Michigan Health and Hospital Association in Lansing, MI at (517)
663-5755. He’s the search consultant who produces this
monthly newsletter and has hundreds of management candidates
currently
registered with
his service.
Most
are open to
relocation. You are also invited to browse his web site for more
information on Professional Search Services at www.mhaservicecorp.com.
Available
positions may include:
CEO/COO/VP • Dietitians • Finance •
Food Service • Fund Development • Health Information Management • Home
Health Care • Human Resources • Information Systems •
Managed Care • Management Engineering •
Marketing/Public Relations • Materials Management • Nursing
Administration • Pharmacy • Physician
Practice Administrators •
Planning • Plant Operations • Quality Improvement • Rehabilitation
Management • Risk Management • Social Work • Training
and Development • Utilization
Review
For more information
contact:
Stephen
O’Connor, SPHR, Senior Director
MHA Service Corporation
Professional Search Service
Corporate Office:
6215 West St. Joseph Hwy.
Lansing, MI 48917
(517) 663-5755
Fax: (517) 663-5897
E-mail Address: soconnor@mha.org
Regional Office:
24725 W. Twelve Mile Rd.
Southfield, MI 48034
(248) 356-7950
Fax: (248) 356-8543
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Professional
Search Services
|
Management
Recruiting for the Health Care Community |
Stephen
O’Connor, SPHR, Senior Director
6215 West St. Joseph Hwy. • Lansing, MI 48917
(517) 663-5755 • Fax: (517) 663-5897
E-mail: soconnor@mha.org
Jennifer Marshall
Bobbie Sauvain
MHA Account Managers
3000 Lava Ridge Ct. • Roseville, CA 95661
(800) 943-2589 • (636) 586-2204
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